|
133楼，
沈博士， 原子激光陀螺就是这种时空畸变的产物。
我一直强调，在转动的圆盘系，任何粒子包括光子，只要速度大小相对于原点相等（或者在任何区域测，两个粒子相对圆盘系的速度都相等），方向相反，环绕一周后，回到原点的时间必然不相等。而且两个粒子回到原点的时间的差全都相等。主流强调：以太可以解释光子不同时回到原点，但是以太不能解释普通粒子的萨克效应。希望沈博士多谈一下粒子萨克效应。有关试验如下，我无权下载。 2.3 Experimental tests and derivation of the Sagnac Effect The Sagnac effect with matter waves has been verified experimentally using Cooper pairs[41] in 1965, using neutrons[42] in 1984, using 40Ca atoms beams[43] in 1991 and using electrons, by Hasselbach-Nicklaus[44], in 1993. The effect of the terrestrial rotation on neutron phase was demonstrated in 1979 by Werner et al.[45] in a series of famous experiments. The Sagnac phase shift has been derived, in the full framework of the SRT, for electromagnetic waves in vacuum (Weber[26], Dieks[27], Anandan[28], Rizzi-Tartaglia[29], Bergia-Guidone [30], Rodrigues-Sharif[31]). However, a clear and universally shared derivation for matter waves is not available as far as we know, or it is at least difficult to find it in the literature. Indeed, the Sagnac phase shift for matter waves has been derived, in the first orderapproximation with respect to the velocity of rotation of the interferometer, by many authors (see Ashby’s paper in this book[46] and the paper by Hasselbach-Nicklaus for discussions and further references). These derivations are often based on an heterogeneous mixture of classical kinematics and relativistic dynamics, or non relativistic quantum mechanics and some relativistic elements. [41] Zimmermann J.E. and Mercerau J.E., Phys. Rev. Lett., 14, 887 (1965) [42] Atwood D.K. et al., Phys. Rev. Lett., 52, 1673 (1984)[43] Riehle F. et al., Phys. Rev. Lett., 52, 1673 (1984)[43] Riehle F. et al., Phys. Rev. Lett., 67, 177 (1991) [44] Hasselbach F. and Nicklaus M., Phys. Rev. A, 48, 143 (1993)[45] Werner S.A. Phys. Rev. A, 48, 143 (1993)[45] Werner S.A. et al., Phys. Rev. Lett., 42, 1103 (1979) 还比如，一块表在转动的圆盘上作非常缓慢的圆周运动。速度缓慢指的是可以忽略洛仑兹时间变慢的因素（如果是惯性系，这个缓慢运动的表可以用来把系内的表调成同时的）。但是转动圆盘系，无论表的速度多慢，表回到原点后，和原点的表的时差不为0，而是趋近于一个定值。这个定值的正负与表的运动方向有关，大小与圆盘系角速度有关。这个定值的两倍（正值减负值）就是两个光子或其他相对转动圆盘系等速反向粒子回到原点的时间差。这个观点是由闵氏理论推出来的。原子钟试验，一个表快，一个表慢。多多少少与这种理论有关。希望沈博士给大家讲一讲。
上述观点我说过多次，希望反相的考虑这种现象。不要老是盯着光子不放。
|
